EBM Review Series: Fluids in Pediatric Sepsis

An otherwise healthy 7-year-old male presents to the emergency department with fever, cough and shortness of breath. After a review of his vitals, you immediately put him on a nasal cannula, establish IV access, and order a sepsis workup. Lactate on a point of care lab comes back as 6.5. The nurse then asks: Which fluids would you use for resuscitation?

EBM Review Series: Picking the Right Chest Tube, Does Size Matter?

A thirty-year-old male presents to the emergency department (ED) as the unrestrained driver of a rollover motor vehicle accident. During his trauma assessment, the patient becomes progressively more dyspneic, and you are unable to auscultate breath sounds on the right chest wall. Do you reach for the pigtail catheter (PTC) (</=14 French) or the large bore catheter (LBC) that you were trained to place for a hemothorax (28-32 French)?

EBM Review Series: End-Tidal CO2 Measured at Triage Outperforms Standard Vital Signs – Potential Utility and Value of ETC02

A patient is brought to the emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS) with concern for sepsis. The patient has a history of urosepsis but is oriented with vital signs in the normal range. You - the physician - are deciding if it is appropriate to sepsis alert the patient now, or if you should first collect more data. What other information could be used to better inform this decision?

That's a Wrap: 'Sine Die' at the 2026 General Assembly. Here's where EM landed.

The 2026 Virginia General Assembly has adjourned. Emergency physicians closely watched several major policy debates, including a proposal to dramatically raise Virginia’s medical malpractice cap, legislation affecting physician assistant practice authority, new restrictions on healthcare non-compete agreements, and ongoing efforts to address workplace violence and behavioral health challenges in the Commonwealth’s healthcare system. Here’s a recap.